Whole Chicken Bone Broth Recipe: Rich and Nourishing Soup Base

Complete Whole Chicken Bone Broth Recipe: Rich and Nourishing Soup Base overview image

I’ve perfected my whole chicken bone broth recipe through years of experimentation, and I’m excited to share it with you. This nourishing soup base is rich in flavor and nutrients, making it a staple in my kitchen.

Cooking a whole chicken and then simmering its bones creates a deeply satisfying broth that’s perfect for sipping or using as a base for other recipes. Let’s get started on this simple yet rewarding recipe.

👨‍🍳
Difficulty
Medium
🍗
Diet
Poultry
⏱️
Total Time
30 min
🔥
Calories
Low Cal

Ingredients for Whole Chicken Bone Broth

Simple ingredients create rich, nourishing broth perfect for sipping or as a base.

Ingredient Amount Notes
Whole Chicken 🐓 1 whole 3-4 lbs, organic preferred
Onions 🧅 2 whole Rough chopped, any variety
Carrots 🥕 2 whole Rough chopped, peeled
Celery Stalks 🥗 2 stalks Rough chopped
Garlic Cloves 🧄 4 cloves Smashed, not minced
Black Peppercorns 🌶️ 1 tbsp Whole, not ground
Bay Leaves 🌿 2 whole Dried or fresh
Fresh Thyme 🌿 2 sprigs Or 1 tsp dried
Apple Cider Vinegar 🍎 2 tbsp Organic, unfiltered
Water 💧 4 quarts Filtered or spring

The chicken matters here. Organic or pasture-raised gives better flavor and nutrition. Most grocery stores carry them, or try Whole Foods or local butchers for premium options. I usually grab mine from Costco when I’m doing a big batch.

No apple cider vinegar? White wine vinegar works too, or lemon juice as a last resort. For extra depth, add mushroom stems or a few leek greens. The vegetables can be swapped—leeks instead of onions, or parsnips with the carrots.

This broth keeps for 5 days in the fridge, or freeze it for 3-4 months. I portion it into containers so I can grab what I need. You can also freeze it in ice cube trays for convenient smaller portions.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Whole Chicken Bone Broth

Let’s create a rich and nourishing bone broth using a whole chicken and fresh vegetables.

Step 1: Prepare the Aromatics and Chicken

Start by rough chopping the 2 whole Onions, 2 whole Carrots, and 2 stalks Celery Stalks. I like to keep the pieces fairly large as they’ll be strained out later. Next, smash the 4 cloves Garlic Cloves with the flat side of a knife to release their flavor. Rinse the 1 whole Whole Chicken under cold water and pat it dry with paper towels.

Place the chicken in a large stockpot (at least 12-quart capacity) along with the chopped vegetables, smashed Garlic Cloves, 1 tbsp Black Peppercorns, 2 whole Bay Leaves, and 2 sprigs Fresh Thyme. The aromatics will infuse the broth with deep, complex flavors as it simmers.

Step 2: Add Liquid and Bring to a Simmer

Pour in the 4 quarts Water and add the 2 tbsp Apple Cider Vinegar. The vinegar helps draw minerals from the chicken bones into the broth. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer over medium heat. You’ll know it’s simmering when you see tiny bubbles rising to the surface—don’t let it boil vigorously as this can make the broth cloudy.

Once simmering, reduce the heat to low to maintain a gentle bubble. Skim off any impurities that rise to the surface during the first 30 minutes of cooking. This step helps create a clearer, cleaner-tasting broth.

Step 3: Simmer and Extract Flavors

Let the broth simmer undisturbed for at least 6 hours, or ideally 24 hours for maximum collagen extraction. The longer it simmers, the more gelatinous and nutritious the broth will be. Check on it periodically to ensure it remains at a gentle simmer and add more Water if needed to keep the chicken covered.

As it cooks, you’ll notice the liquid reducing slightly and the flavors becoming more concentrated. This is exactly what you want—the result will be a rich, velvety broth that’s perfect for soups, sauces, or drinking straight.

Step 4: Strain and Cool the Broth

After the simmering time is complete, remove the pot from the heat and let it cool slightly. Carefully strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a large container, discarding the solids. Let the broth cool completely before refrigerating or freezing it. The fat will rise to the top and solidify, making it easy to remove before using the broth.

For the best quality, store the cooled broth in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 6 months. When you’re ready to use it, simply reheat and enjoy as a nourishing base for your favorite soups and recipes.

Make-Ahead Tips for whole chicken bone broth

Advance Preparation Tips

Make your bone broth even more convenient by preparing components ahead of time. I chop my vegetables the night before and store them in airtight containers in the refrigerator. This saves valuable time when you’re ready to start cooking.

Batch Cooking Strategies

Consider making multiple batches of broth at once to save time and effort. I typically make 3-4 batches at a time and portion them into quart-sized containers for future meals. This approach works perfectly for meal prep and ensures you always have healthy broth on hand.

Freezer Organization

For optimal freezer storage, I use a combination of quart containers and ice cube trays. The larger containers are perfect for future soups, while the ice cube trays allow me to add small amounts of broth to recipes as needed. Be sure to label everything with the date and contents.

Reheating Made Easy

When you’re ready to use your pre-made broth, simply thaw overnight in the refrigerator or reheat directly from frozen in a saucepan over low heat. For frozen cubes, you can add them straight to your pot or simmer them in 2 cups of water to create an instant broth.

Storage Best Practices

To maintain the best quality, store cooled broth in airtight containers and keep them in the refrigerator for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 6 months. Always check for any signs of spoilage before using stored broth, such as off odors or mold. 🔥

Nutrition Facts

Servings 4
Amount Per Serving
Calories 120kcal
% Daily Value
Total Fat 3g4%
Saturated Fat 1g5%
Cholesterol 10mg3%
Sodium 450mg20%
Total Carbohydrate 2g1%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Sugars 1g
Protein 20g40%
Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

How long should I simmer the bone broth?

For maximum nutrition, simmer the broth for at least 6 hours, but ideally 24 hours. The longer simmer time extracts more collagen and minerals from the bones, creating a richer, more gelatinous broth.

2

Can I use store-bought chicken broth instead of making my own?

While store-bought broth can be a convenient substitute, homemade broth offers superior flavor and nutrition. Homemade broth contains more collagen, which gives it a richer texture and more health benefits. For best results, make your own using a whole chicken.

3

How should I store the leftover broth?

Cool the broth completely, then store it in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 6 months. You can also portion it into ice cube trays for convenient smaller servings.

4

Can I add other ingredients to the broth?

Yes, you can customize your broth by adding other vegetables like leeks or mushroom stems for added depth of flavor. You can also add herbs and spices to suit your taste preferences. Experiment with different combinations to find your favorite.

★★★★★4.5(8 reviews)
Tyler Campbell